Villa d’Este

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Landscapes such as Villa D’Este, grand in scale and of epic proportion, are a visual delight.  I affectionately call them OPG’s-or “other people’s gardens”. The other person in this case-Cardinal Ippolito d’Este, a Catholic prelate whose work on his villa and garden took place on and off between 1550 and 1572.  According to Judith Chatfield in her book “A Tour of Italian Gardens”, “… the garden was famed throughout Europe before its completion.”  No surprise there.  This grand garden is a symphony-an opera if you will- to the beauty of water in a landscape.  The first of its kind in Italy, it is a national treasure, open to the public. 

Europe 2006_09 101 I have only visited this utterly romantic garden via these photographs of Rob’s.  I can only imagine, for plenty of reasons, what it must be like to be there.  My native topography is flat, and more flat. Only occasionally will a project come along with an unexpected change of grade as a central feature.  With the possible exception of Tahquamanon Falls, water like this is not part of my experience.  But that does not mean what I see here cannot be part of my vocabulary.      

Europe 2006_09 095Other people’s gardens can instruct, provoke, and influence the way one thinks about a garden.  The idea of fern and moss covered rock can be readily incorporated into any landscape, provided the conditions are right. Proper scale is a relative thing-but I try to err on the side of overscaled.  As a friend and mentor once said, who wants to get to the end of their gardenmaking and think they were never bold enough.  It’s a good thing in a landscape, to be driven by being bold enough.        

Europe 2006_09 099Lots of people own homes several stories high. I have likewise seen more than a few homes with two-story entrances.  Then what?  A landscape needs to address these features, and views. The beauty of the composition above lies in how it describes and emphasizes great depth, and space.  In the foreground is a strong sculpture whose scale I suspect is much over life size.  When my eyes go to what the figure in the sculpture must be looking at-the mid-ground fountain pool-its jet seems much smaller than the figure.  Smaller in the midground is another way of saying further away.  The terrace whose wet surface catches the eye next narrows to a walk.  The wide entrance to the walk is clearly marked by tall walls; when the walk disappears from view, it appears much narrower. The end of the walk thus seems very far away.  Where the walk leads-a mystery, from this perspective.  This photograph is a rectangular flat object-but what it pictures appears to have great depth. 

Europe 2006_09 100Every gardener knows any move gains importance when it is repeated.  Though probably not accurately, I count 42 pots in this photograph.  They make much of those rectangles of water, as do the yews in repetition.  The shapes of those yews and lawn echo the shapes of the water.  Far in the distance at ground level, a glimpse of that shade of blue that best says “I am far away”.  That blue dwarf spruce you are thinking of might be at its visual best as far from your view as possible-rather than close up.

Europe 2006_09 112The scale and the height of this fountain jet is right, given the height and scale of the villa.  My fountain jets at home will go fifteen feet in the air, should I feel like some big waterworks are in order.  Given the size of my house and garden, that fifteen feet reads on the same order as this fountain, just at a different scale.  

Europe 2006_09 085Everything in the architecture, the surfaces and the plantings are in support of this cascading water.  There is no visual confusion aboout what exactly is the star of the show.  Though elaborate in execution, it is very simple in design.  I am quite sure the natural land forms influenced the design as much as any other element.  A semi-circular wall of espaliers might make a similar statement on a property with little elevation change.

Europe 2006_09 107Looking back at the villa and its fountains from ground level, the pools seem immense, as they are close to your eye.  The trees and sky are bigger than the villa; they keep it company, naturally. This property is in fact very large.  It might be difficult to mask that, but it is a tribute to the designer here, Pirro Ligorio, that every aspect of his composition reinforces the depth and breadth of the space.  Villa d’Este aside, it is possible to design such that no matter the size, any property can be visually spatial. 

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It is no wonder to me that gardeners seem to greatly enjoy a garden tour.  Other people’s gardens-who knows how or what they might inspire.

Water In Your Garden

Antique Cast Iron French FountainI am sure I own the most fabulous French antique fountain on American soil-take a look; do you not agree?  I detailed some time ago the process by which this incredibly beautiful piece came to me-but it is not the subject of this post.  As beautiful as it is, a fountain, any fountain, is a means by which to introduce and integrate water as a decorative element in the landscape.  I do such injustice to use the word decorative; what water does for a landscape is give and sustain life.  What water does for a gardener borders on the sublime.

Fisher Garden Con (16)In my early years designing, I never went near any suggestion of a fountain, pond, pool, or lotus pot.  I did believe anything of any importance in a garden sprang from the earth, and grew. Arranging for delightful water for a client was just over my head, and beyond my capability.  It is the sorry truth that a lot of things I thought early on about landscape design proved to be provincial, ill-informed, and shallow. Thank heavens the normal course of events is to grow up into something.  My age and history is a good thing. At some point I figured out that fountains were not the sole province of public parks and libraries; any home garden is all the better for water in some form.  This English iron fountain I placed a few years ago-I never tire of the look of this water in motion, the peaceful sound of it.    

Nemer 151This very regal cast iron fountain is of American manufacture, mid 19th century. This part alone enchants me.  Placing an American garden ornament of historical significance in an American garden was a good moment.  It looks even better when the water is moving over its surface.  Note the planting of creeping jenny around-water splash comes with the territory when water drops a long way.  Plan for plants that like this regular shower when water is being pumped to great height. 

dgwspring_0004No matter any history, or construction issues, water beautifully representing in the air is available to any gardener. This small English iron version of a classical tiered fountain has a lead basin just 5 feet in diameter. This fountain is installation friendly; take it home, set it up, and plug it in.  Three things are at issue in putting together a fountain.  You need a means by which the water gets airborn.  This could be a decorative piece like this one, any pot or sculpture which can be modified to convey water. A copper spout works fine. You need a pump of sufficient power, and the electricity to run that pump.

DSC_0025These gorgeous glazed ceramic jars have been outfitted by the manufacturer brilliantly-meaning, thoughtfully.  The  jar, a water reservoir , and a pump make it possible to take this complete water feature home, place it in a great spot, plug it in, and learn firsthand about what water in the air can do for a garden. The water moves so slowly that it cannot break the surface tension of the jar surface.  No splash means you might consider bringing it indoors for the winter.

June 22 006My 26 foot long by 4 foot wide fountain-a gift from my Mom.  It so irritated her that I never took any time off work-she made an issue of this, when she was alive.  What she left me enabled me to build this fountain.  I hear the sound of it when I get out of my car at the end of the day.  I get in it, to cool off, and scale back. I go and sit in its company every day.   I am on vacation-at home. Some days I just look at all that watery motion from the deck.  I can hear it when I get in bed.  The action of the water in my garden-better than very good. 

Aug 15 003Water once meant no more than a good drink for my plants.  From the looks of this, it should be easy to see how fountain water can make a garden a better place to be.  

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No matter the size, shape, scale or material, a fountain has great appeal.  It can organize a garden space that invites visitors. It also recalls those hot summer days when standing under the hose meant really living.      

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Water, anyone?

Party Ready

mocad (2)With the sculptures generated by the stick drawings of the kids for Autoglow came the idea to fill the event space with ladders. Why? These ladders symbolized for me the leg up a donation to the Children’s Center would provide to the kids they help, but also the process by which all of us climb into our lives, and get to be contributing members of our community-one step up, at a time.  In the dance floor/foyer I hung from the ceiling what seemed like an endless number of ladders- borrowed from everyone I knew. 

Mocad 2 (16)I have had a leg up from others plenty of times, just like most people. I could have never done without this. All any kid needs is a leg up from a set of parents, a greater family, a good school and a focused community and a fair world.  When any part of this goes awry, all of us who are able, need to step in.

Mocad 2 (14)We cut what seemed like a zillion stars from thin masonite, and painted them gold.  Gold stars-this a simple visual representation of  the achievement of my babyhood.  I still remember the gold stars I got-don’t you?  My figures were happily floating in the airspace-as any kid should be.     

Mocad 2 (18)I did all of the figures, save one. The interior designer Charles Dunlap donated a figure, walking a dog, on his own.  His dog went up the ladder and was already crossing over to a new place-his version of an enabled child not far behind. 

Mocad 2 (25)The tables were not fancy; the not fancy chairs were every version of black we could find.  The tablecloths-collages of photographs of kids printed on giant sheets of copy paper, overlaid with clear acetate. The centerpieces? Flashlights-shine the light wherever you can. Bottled water energy drinks-water, essential to life. Some of the steel ladders we welded up crossed over from one table to another-fun. 

Mocad 2 (10)Its important with any fundraising event that the message be simple.  There are those in need.  There are those who can help.  Helping others is the best possible time anyone could hope for.  My job is to put together a visual telegram from those in need to those who can help.  Let some visual sparkle do the rest.

Mocad 2 (9)The few moments before an event designed to raise money for a cause begins- I treasure.  No matter what works or falls short, in the end, everything is about the sincere energy of the effort.  The lighting people, the catering people, the entertainment people, the Children’s Center staff-so many people came together on this day, to a worthy end. I am lucky to know and have worked with all of them.    

Mocad 2 (23)Those figures whose creation delighted me so much were not the star of this event.  They just took their place along with the efforts of a lot of other very creative and energetic people.  Once the room filled with people, there was a party going on.  I am a member of a big group whose names and particulars may never be known-fine. We were just all hoping for the best, for the kids. 

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Not so long after this picture was taken, this room was jammed with people, every one of them a gardener busy nurturing the landscape.

Autoglow

Mocad 1 (16)Everyone in my town knows the Auto Show is in progress downtown in Detroit.  Not as many people know that the automobile companies have for years sponsored the NAIAS Charity Preview event in tandem with the show-which has raised over 81 million dollars since 1989 to benefit a number of children’s charities in southeastern Michigan. I had occasion a few years ago to be involved in an event to benefit The Children’s Center, which they call Autoglow. A party, complete with dinner, dancing and decor, would raise money to help pay for their programs for all manner of disadvantaged kids.  My idea was to keep the focus on the kids-the party would be all about them.   

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The idea was to construct a series of over life size doll figures that would be dancing, climbing, and whooping it up-in the airspace.  Kids whose needs are properly attended to shine, do they not?  I started by constructing stick figures like a kid would draw, from small gauge big diameter aluminum wire.  I posed all of the 25 figures differently, and covered the wire with long runs of ting ting fiber.  Ting, the flexible and wiry midrib of the leaf of the coconut palm, would give each figure a little volume.   

Mocad 1 (64)The ting ting was tightly zip tied to the flexible wire-but I was still able to pull individual ting pieces away from the wire-giving this figure a curvy shape.  She had a curly ting head, hairdo, hands and feet.  The legs were wrapped in ribbon, and studded with small cream colored paper roses.  Her outfit-a tee shirt covered in paper hydrangea petals.  The velvet ribbon at the neck and wrists-can you tell I was having a good time? 

Mocad 1 (61)I use dried and preserved natural materials for lots of projects-bringing the garden indoors is an activity I like.  Invariably there are bits and pieces left over-I keep them.  Who knows what might come up where a couple of green rope balls, or a few bunches of preserved grass might come in handy? The idea that this might help someone felt great.

Mocad 1 (26)I wanted all the kids to have a sense of lively animation-just like any real kid.  As each one got finished, I hung them from a bar on giant S hooks in the greenhouse. Each one had a different set of materials, and a different personality.    

Auto Glow (4)This figure made a lot of some green floral foam cones I had left over from a party for a client.  A spool of metallic peach wired ribbon made fast work of a hairdo, a necklace and some bracelets.  Though it took the better part of 5 days to make them all, the time flew by.  In retrospect, the occasion to design and play with materials, shapes, volumes and colors was the gift of this project to me.  Should I ever decide to give up gardening, I might consider making hats.  Outlandish hats. 

mocad (6)I was able to hang my figures on a convenient fence at Mocad-the venue for the event.  Mocad, or the Museum of Contemporary Art Detroit, had graciously donated its gallery space for the fundraiser.  These dolls looked right at home in this gritty downtown warehouse space that houses Detroit’s first museum devoted to contemporary art. 

Mocad 1 (57)This ting man got his whirling dervish look from multiple strands of curved aluminum wire.  The wire is very light, making it possible to make the wire appear as though it were floating.  One pierced aluminum hanging votive made a great starting point for a head. 

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A few bead garlands, a few red faux ivy picks, three bunches of preserved heather, and some gold ribbon  made for a good looking party outfit.

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I was so pleased to see that a lot of my leftovers did not go to waste-they did in fact have a contribution to make. Only good can come of an event like this.  The people that made it their business to contribute to agencies like the Children’s Center, all of them dedicated to the well being of the community-I hope they had a great time.   

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This landscape project of a different sort was surely great fun for me.